The brand new Essex Institute
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia. Cresson. Elizabeth.T. The brand new Western Entomological Society. Harshberger, John William. This new botanists from Philadelphia in addition to their performs. T.C. Davis Sons. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. JSTOR. Parker, Charles F. All over the world Flowers. Knight, J. Honest. Declaration of your own recording assistant. Proc. Entomological Soc. Philadelphia 1:vii, 74, 283, 285. Martindale, Isaac C. Obituary find out-of Charles F. Parker. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia -265. Meehan, Thomas. Charles F. Parker. New Gardeners’ Monthly and you will Horticulturist. Mosquin, Daniel. Constantine Rafinesque, A flawed Genius. Arnoldia 70:2-10. Prowell, Geo. Roentgen. 1886. The annals of Camden county, Nj. L.J. Richards Business. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Putnam, F. W. (ed. The fresh new Naturalists’ list. Pt. II. America as well as the Western Indies. Salem, Massachusetts.
Robinson, B. L. 1903. A great hitherto Undescribed Pipewort away from Nj-new jersey. Rhodora 5:175-176. Smith, Aubrey H. Toward Colonies regarding Herbs Noticed near Philadelphia. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia -twenty-four.
Torrey was able to plan an appointment having Parry due to the fact botanist and physician on the U
Charles C. Parry, the next from nine college regardez ici maintenant students on the class of Reverend Joseph and Eliza Parry, grew up in Admington, England, ily emigrated into the Us and you will settled into the a farm in Arizona state, New york. Charles enrolled at Partnership University in Schenectady, Nyc, graduated from inside the 1842, then read treatments in the School away from Medical professionals and you will Surgeons from the Columbia College in Nyc (Coulter 1890, Knowlton 1892). Parry won his medical studies of Columbia for the 1846 (Brown 1862). Charles examined botany since the an undergraduate in which he performed some bush meeting close his family in approximately 1842. Their organic knowledge went on during the medical university through the relationship off vegetation to help you materia medica and you may, while the a health care provider-in-knowledge, Parry generated brand new acquaintance away from Dr.
John Torrey from the Columbia College and Asa Grey on Harvard. Each of people elder researchers served as the coaches, turned into lifelong family relations, and you can had been collaborators for almost all of Parry’s field outings (Gray 1863, Kelly 1914, Parry 1878, Preston 1893). Immediately after graduating off Columbia, Parry ventured western, and you may, regarding the slide of 1846, he settled across the Mississippi River in the Davenport, Iowa. Charles mainly based a health routine, that has been typically, an initial-resided venture (Preston 1893, Light 1906). Within the 1847 Parry come collecting the local plants (Parry 1848) and you may in summer of this seasons he was the staff botanist to your government questionnaire people, contributed by Lieutenant Joseph Morehead, to help you Fort Des Moines in the confluence of your Raccoon and you may De l’ensemble des Moines Streams in the main Iowa (Parry 1848 1878, Preston 1893, Light 1906).
Regrettably only a couple of specimens can be found in the SEINet specimen database so you can document that time from Parry’s organic industry. Inside 1848 Parry proceeded his botanical pursuits into geological questionnaire from Wisconsin, Iowa, and you can Minnesota led from the David D. Owen (Owen 1852). Parry are charged with botanizing over the St. Peter’s Lake (Minnesota Lake) and you can St. Croix Lake since the much northern just like the beaches away from Lake Premium (Owen 1852, Parry 1848, Parry 1852, Parry 1878). His plant catalog, hence consisted of 727 varieties, provided places, environment, and you can ethnobotanical notes on plant life used by the tribes came across (Parry 1852). Out of 1849 thanks to 1853 Dr. Parry’s get together spots varied extensively (elizabeth. Ca, Washington, Texas, The new Mexico, Baja Ca, the fresh new Rio Bonne Area), due to the type of each investment and he is actually involved.
In the a beneficial January 1849 page to help you John Torrey, Parry indicated their intent to become listed on a truck illustrate, head western, and you can seek his fortunes into the California. S./Mexico Boundary Questionnaire asked because of the Lieutenant Amiel W. Whipple. Very, that have a salaried condition available, unlike traveling overland, Parry sailed so you’re able to Panama, entered the fresh isthmus, and arrived by the ship inside North park within the middle-July of 1849. Preparations had been completed together with trip departed throughout the Goal San Diego de Alcala to the Sep eleven, 1849. The fresh excursion’s mission were to establish two geographic issues (that towards the shore several miles south away from North park Bay plus the most other within confluence of your own Gila and you may Texas Canals near present-day Yuma, Arizona) who does basically influence the latest edging ranging from California and you can Mexico (Lightner 2014b 2016, Parry 1857 1859, Whipple 1851).
