File-sharing
One or two some other designs of one’s Pirate Bay, a website one to encourages peer-to-fellow file-revealing around users of BitTorrent process, was discovered to be prohibited within our very own data.
Web sites could well be an element of the lots and lots of websites that had been recently established are banned by the MCMC to possess permitting piracy, that’s considered an offence below Malaysia’s 1998 Interaction and you will Multimedia Act (CMA).
Internet dating
Adult Pal Finder, one of the planet’s hottest online dating sites, try discovered to be banned as part of this study. They remains undecided although just what determination was trailing brand new clogging regarding the types of site, and never other popular dating sites.
Porn
Porn is precisely blocked within the Malaysia and also the censorship out-of adult websites might be justified beneath the Communications and you can Multimedia jak zjistit, kdo vГЎs mГЎ rГЎd na single muslim bez placenГ Operate 1998. As part of this research, another adult websites had been seen to be prohibited.
Playing
Malaysia strictly prohibits online gambling. The fresh blocking out of gaming web sites are going to be warranted according to the Well-known Betting House Work 1953 (Operate 289) and you will according to the Pond Betting Operate 1967.
Not as much as Sharia Legislation, online gambling is regarded as a serious crime. As part of this study, i found the following playing sites to be banned about nation.
Acknowledgement off limitations
Brand new findings on the study introduce various constraints, and don’t fundamentally mirror an intensive view of internet sites censorship from inside the Malaysia.
The first restrict are from the investigations period, which been to the 24th and you will concluded less than a few months afterwards, towards 13th . As a result, censorship incidents having occurred in advance of and you may/otherwise adopting the review months are not tested within this study.
Other restrict to this studies is related with the number and you can brand of URLs that have been checked out having censorship. As previously mentioned from the methods section of which report (“Creating good Malaysian decide to try checklist”), this new standards for choosing URLs that will be strongly related Malaysia was basically biased. The fresh new Hyperlink choices bias is determined by brand new center purpose of this study, hence tried to look at if or not internet sites expressing governmental complaint and you may protecting individual legal rights was basically blocked. Additionally, when you find yourself all in all, step 1,618 other URLs was indeed examined to have censorship as an element of which analysis, i did not shot all of the URLs on the web, showing the chance that other websites maybe not included in take to lists could have been blocked.
When you’re circle specifications was basically collected out-of one or two local vantage situations when you look at the Malaysia (AS4788 and you can AS17971), OONI’s app evaluating were not manage out-of all the vantage issues inside the nation where other censorship situations might have took place.
This research will bring data that functions as proof the brand new DNS clogging from 39 various other other sites within the Malaysia. While the block pages was in fact identified for everyone of these websites, its censorship is affirmed and you may unignorable.
This new blocked other sites include information retailers, posts, and you may a greatest publishing system (medium). The web sites had been apparently very first blocked when you look at the 2015 to own within the 1MDB scandal and you will, centered on our very own results, stayed prohibited about analysis chronilogical age of this research (24th ). Since clogging of these websites has been justified towards the factor away from national defense under Area 233 of one’s 1998 Communications and Multimedia Work (CMA), such censorship incidents appear to be politically inspired.
Involving the banned other sites, i discovered an internet site . one conveys big complaint toward Islam. On Malaysian framework, the site can be viewed as inciting hatred into the Islam and you can the censorship can also be ergo become rationalized under Malaysia’s Sedition Act 1948 which forbids the brand new incitement off hatred to your any faith. I in addition to discover a greatest online dating site as prohibited, however the determination and you can/otherwise courtroom reason at the rear of the blocking stays uncertain.
